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Authors
Song, Ci https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8677-1732
Ma, Runsheng
Ni, Wei
Peng, Xinyue
Li, Xue
Shi, Ruoxi
Zhang, Yuanping
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Article History
Received: 26 June 2023
Accepted: 29 October 2023
First Online: 16 December 2024
Compliance with ethics guidelines
: Ci SONG, Runsheng MA, Wei NI, Xinyue PENG, Xue LI, Ruoxi SHI, Yuanping ZHANG, and Li YI declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: The authors complied with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and this work was approved by the Committee for Protecting Human and Animal Subjects at School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences at Peking University, China (No. 2019-01-02). Informed consent was obtained in writing from all individual caregivers included in this study. Children’s oral consents were obtained before the experiment. Children were told that they were going to listen to sounds and some might be annoying and loud before the experiment. Parents and children were informed that they were free to cancel their participation at any time if they wished to and would not be punished.
