Choi, Bernard C. K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0508-355X
Manuel, Douglas G.
Article History
Received: 9 May 2019
Accepted: 20 May 2020
First Online: 14 July 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the organizations the authors work with. The Canadian Health Clock is based on 2016 mortality data and was developed and set up in 2019. It does not reflect 2020 mortality data, and therefore has not taken into consideration the extra deaths due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.