Funding for this research was provided by:
Connaught Fund (Connaught New Researcher Award)
Article History
Received: 20 June 2025
Accepted: 24 March 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All secondary data were accessed and analyzed as de-identified, and we ensured that all the data were kept and analyzed entirely confidentially according to Statistics Canada’s legislated standards and procedures. Accessing data at the secured Research Data Centre (RDC) requires extensive checks, review, and vetting by Statistics Canada; as a result, this study did not require additional ethics approval from the University of Toronto Research Ethics Boards.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.