,
Devarapalli, Dr. Dharmaiah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1963-8330
Kavitha, Dr. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5804-5880
,
Narasimha, J. Adithya https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8207-246X
,
Shekar, M. Soma https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1710-9033
,
K. Jaswanth, https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6645-5015
,
Declaration
Conflicts of Interest: Based on my understanding, this article has no conflicts of interest.
Financial Support: This article has not been funded by any organizations or agencies. This independence ensures that the research is conducted with objectivity and without any external influence.
Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate: The content of this article does not necessitate ethical approval or consent to participate with supporting documentation
Data Access Statement and Material Availability: Yes, the datasets used in this study are publicly available. The data were obtained from open-access medical repositories and Kaggle datasets related to lung
Authors Contribution: The authorship of this article is contributed equally to all participating individuals. Dharmaiah Devarapalli – Supervision and technical guidance, M. Kavitha – Guidance, critical review J.Adithya Narasimha – Conceptualisation, model design, and manuscript preparation M. Soma Shekar – Data preprocessing and visualisation using Looker Studio K. Jaswanth – Dataset integration and analysis.