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Thu Horn, Trang Thi http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0399-4517
Yousef, Dr. Mahmoud http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1153-620X
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Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate
: No, the article does not require ethical approval and consent to participate with evidence.
Availability of Data and Material
: The research utilized publicly available data provided by the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3).
Authors Contributions
: Trang Thi Thu Horn and Dr. Mahmoud Yousef developed the topic. Trang T. Horn performed the computation of data and wrote the manuscripts. Dr. Yousef supervised, reviewed the finding of the work, and provided feedback and suggestions as needed. Both authors discussed the results and contributed to the final manuscript.