Teich, Collin D. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6650-2893
Rawls, Eric
Stevens, Kara L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5757-5740
Kang, Steven S. S.
Davenport, Nicholas D.
Sponheim, Scott R.
Polusny, Melissa A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4932-305X
Marquardt, Craig A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2714-6168
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (UH3AT009651)
Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 28 February 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest/Competing Interests: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
Ethics approval: All study procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and all of its later amendments. The study was approved by the University of Minnesota Institutional Review Board as well as the Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Health Care System Institutional Review Board.
Consent to participate: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
Consent to publish: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants, including consent for the possibility that study results would be published. Participants were informed that no identifying information would be included in any publication.