Tsai, Yi-Chen
Lo, Yu-Hui
Tseng, Philip
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (110-2813-C-038-211-H, 112-2410-H-002-252)
Article History
Received: 9 October 2024
Accepted: 8 August 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The experiment was approved by the Joint Institutional Review Board (JIRB) at Taipei Medical University (TMU). JIRB reference number: N202103160. All participants consented to participate in the experiment.
: All participants gave written informed consent prior to taking part in this study.
: On the consent page/form, participants were notified that this study was done for research purpose and that their data were anonymized. But we did not ask for explicit consent for publication on our consent page/form.
: All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.