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Authors
Tian, Yangyang
Liu, Yangtao
Wu, Qi
Zhou, Yue
Jiang, Zhongqing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Education of Liaoning Province (LZ2020001)
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Article History
Received: 24 August 2024
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
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: Approval was obtained from the ethics committee of Liaoning Normal University. The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Participants gave written informed consent for publishing the overall results prior to the experiment.
: This work was supported by the Department of Education of Liaoning Province under Grant [number LZ2020001].
: The author declared that there were no conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship or the publication of this article.
