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Authors
Jiang, Zhongqing
Long, Yanling https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6185-4451
Zhang, Xi’e
Liu, Yangtao
Bai, Xue
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Article History
Accepted: 18 December 2024
First Online: 21 January 2025
Declarations
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: This research was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Liaoning Normal University. The committee confirmed that the research met ethical guidelines, and approval was granted for publication (Ethical Review Number: LL2023064).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
