Chou, Yeh-Tai
Sung, Yao-Ting
Yang, Wei-Hung
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Taiwan Normal University
The Higher Education Sprout Project of Ministry of Education
Article History
Received: 5 October 2024
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
: Because the administration of the interest test and work value test was mandated by the Ministry of Education, Taiwan, for the purpose of guiding middle-school students to high schools or high-school students to colleges, all participants' parents were informed about and gave their consent to the test.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants in this study, permitting the collection of anonymized data and its potential publication in journal articles.
: Not applicable.