Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (BCS-2317121)
Article History
Received: 1 August 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study solely involved secondary analysis of previously collected data. The data were fully de-identified before access and were originally collected under protocols approved by the respective Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) of the contributing institutions and labs. No new data were collected for this study.
: Informed consent to participate was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Informed consent to publish was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.